University of Houston Digital Library: Socialist and Communist Pamphlets: What has become of the Russian Revolution

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What has become of the Russian Revolution

Image 56

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Yvon, M., 1899-1986. What has become of the Russian Revolution - Image 56. 1937. Special Collections, University of Houston Libraries. University of Houston Digital Library. Web. September 22, 2020. https://digital.lib.uh.edu/collection/scpamp/item/4766/show/4753.

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Yvon, M., 1899-1986. (1937). What has become of the Russian Revolution - Image 56. Socialist and Communist Pamphlets. Special Collections, University of Houston Libraries. Retrieved from https://digital.lib.uh.edu/collection/scpamp/item/4766/show/4753

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Yvon, M., 1899-1986, What has become of the Russian Revolution - Image 56, 1937, Socialist and Communist Pamphlets, Special Collections, University of Houston Libraries, accessed September 22, 2020, https://digital.lib.uh.edu/collection/scpamp/item/4766/show/4753.

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Compound Item Description

Title	What has become of the Russian Revolution
Creator (LCNAF)	Yvon, M., 1899-1986
Contributor (Local)	Integer
Publisher	International Review
Place of Creation (TGN)	New York, New York
Date	1937
Subject.Topical (LCSH)	Communism Economics
Subject.Topical (Local)	Social conditions
Subject.Geographic (TGN)	Soviet Union
Genre (AAT)	pamphlets
Language	English
Type (DCMI)	Text
Original Item Extent	63 pages; 22 cm
Original Item Location	HN523.Y8613 1937
Original Item URL	http://library.uh.edu/record=b8304536~S11
Original Collection	Socialist and Communist Pamphlets
Digital Collection	Socialist and Communist Pamphlets
Digital Collection URL	http://digital.lib.uh.edu/collection/scpamp
Repository	Special Collections, University of Houston Libraries
Repository URL	http://libraries.uh.edu/branches/special-collections
Use and Reproduction	In Copyright: This item is protected by copyright. Copyright to this resource is held by the creator or current rights holder, and the resource is provided here for educational purposes. It may not be reproduced or distributed in any format without permission of the copyright owner. Users assume full responsibility for any infringement of copyright or related rights.
File Name	index.cpd

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Item Description

Title	Image 56
Format (IMT)	image/jpeg
File Name	uhlib_2209396_055.jpg
Transcript	Since the inconveniences that come with Party membership do not outweigh its advantages, there is a rush to get into the Party. Party membership excites the appetite and emulation of all that have the "stuff", are ambitious and are not troubled with too bothersome a conscience. To enter the Party means to serve, at the same time the existing Power, the fatherland and one's personal interests. This is how the Party is composed. Let us see now its structure. The Structure of the Party Like the official Soviet State, the Communist Party is constructed in the form of a pyramid. In every place of work there is a communist cell, with its secretary. A grade higher is the town committee, directing the activity of the cells in each locality. Above it, is the district committee, directing the activity of the committees of a number of localities. Above that is the provincial committee, then the republic committee. Still higher we find the Central Committee, and finally the Political Bureau. These are the organisms that exercise the real State power under the cover of the corresponding soviet organs. The entire system is hierarchic. An official is "proposed". That is he is named by the superior organs. At every stop of the pyramid, the secretary, the essential element of each committee, is chosen and "proposed" by the immediate higher organ. Let us examine the role of each of these ranks. The Party Member The member of the cell is first of all a diffuser of opinion, an overseer of public activity and opinion. There is a card for him in the office of his cell. He himself is subjected to surveillance by a superior. The Cell and Its Secretary The cell has its bureau. It meets at least twice a month. It has its obligatory political courses, its informational meetings, which are private or public, depending on Party requirements. At the factory, we have seen, the real power is exercised by what is called the "triangle", composed of the factory director, the president of the trade-union committee and the secretary of the communist cell. The three are generally members of the Party. The cell secretary is the real power. He is the person whom everybody fears and respects. The trade-union heads show him the deference usually accorded to an all-powerful superior. The Committee and Its Secretary Above the Party cell, we find in each city, in each district, in each province, in each Republic a corresponding Party committee. The job of each committee is to transmit the orders of the Party center, adapting them to its geographic sphere and controlling and supervising the cell secretaries, through whom the work of the cells is directed. The secretary of the Party committee controls the political life in his sphere, as well as the activity of the trusts, industries and commerce in his region. He does that through the intermediary of the directorates of these establishments. No administrator of an enterprise or a trade-union will 54